Baker has been sued at least twice before for excessive use of force, according to court records.
Sanchez's suit argued that Baker's history of misconduct should have prevented the officer from becoming a K-9 handler and also named five of his supervisors within the Las Cruces Police Department and city of Las Cruces.
On May 6, 2017, Baker's K-9, Zeke, latched on to Sanchez during a traffic stop. Sanchez argued the dog disobeyed Baker's commands to let go of him and, when the K-9 finally did let go, the dog was praised by Baker.
Sanchez's
areola on the left side of his chest was permanently detached after the incident, the suit stated.
The lawsuit specified seven claims against Baker, his unnamed supervisors and the city, including excessive force, battery and negligence, as well as a violation of the Fourth Amendment, which guarantees against unreasonable searches and seizures.
The suit accused Baker of negligence because he wasn't able to handle issued equipment (K-9 Zeke) and accused the department of negligently allowing "an officer with a history of violent interactions with the public to use a K-9 unit while on patrol."
The suit had requested a jury trial and compensation.
But the suit was dropped when the sides reached the settlement agreement.
The city and LCPD declined to comment further on the case.
K9 takes down Sanchez
According to a court filing, Sanchez was driving in May 2017 when LCPD Officer Joshua Savage attempted to pull him over. Sanchez sped up and eventually crashed into a wall at Del Monte Street and Griggs Avenue.
Savage wrote in a police report that he attempted to pull over Sanchez because he was traveling 65 miles per hour in a 35-mile-per-hour zone.
Sanchez allegedly admitted to police he'd been drinking a lot that night, and had fled from police because he didn't want his truck taken away.
Following the crash, Sanchez fled on foot.
Baker was one of the officers to respond and was the first to locate Sanchez.
The suit argued that Sanchez was calmly and slowly walking toward Baker, and did not make a move toward his pockets or waist when Baker released Zeke.
Once Zeke took down Sanchez, the K-9 did not respond to Baker's commands to release him. According to the lawsuit. Baker had to forcefully remove Zeke from Sanchez.
During this incident, Baker's body camera was not on, but there is body camera footage from several other responding officers.
Baker can be heard on another officer's body camera video praising Zeke, despite the K-9's failure to follow his commands to release, court documents state.
Sanchez was charged with aggravated driving while intoxicated, speeding, failure to give immediate notice of accidents, driving while license suspended, stop or yield intersection, two counts of resisting, evading or obstructing an officer and one count of attempted battery/assault on a peace officer.
His trial is scheduled for Feb. 23, 2021.
Previous incidents involving Baker
The city has already settled two other excessive force lawsuits involving Baker, a 13-year veteran of LCPS, court records show.
Baker is currently employed by LCPD as Zeke's handler.
In January 2013, Baker fractured a woman's wrist and broke her nose during an arrest, court records show. Jillian and Andrew Beck sued Baker and LCPD Officer Joseph Campa, claiming excessive force, and settled with the city for
$1.4 million.
Last year, the American Civil Liberties Union of New Mexico filed
an excessive force suit against Baker and LCPD Officer Jonathon Davis after an incident involving the arrest of Osbaldo Flores in June 2016.
Flores, a bystander who had been making critical comments about Baker and Davis, was tased, thrown to the ground and pepper sprayed because of his supposed disorderly conduct. Flores was charged with several petty misdemeanors at the time but all charges were all eventually dismissed.
The lawsuit was settled in May 2020 for $175,000. As a result of the settlement, Baker and Davis are required to take additional training in use of force practices, which will include training on the First Amendment.
In January 2014 — after the Beck incident but before the Beck's excessive force lawsuit was settled — Baker was transferred to the K-9 section. To become a K-9 handler, an officer must apply and test for it. It's considered a promotion, according to LCPD spokesperson Dan Trujillo.
In January 2019, Baker obtained certification through the New Mexico Department of Public Safety, making him eligible for senior officer pay, according to LCPD.
The
Sun-News has requested copies of all commendations and awards earned by Baker throughout his career, but has not yet received that information.
The
Sun-News did obtain from the city records showing Baker has been disciplined four times by the department:
- In June 2009, Baker was suspended for 10 hours because of unsatisfactory work performance.
- In 2011, Baker was suspended for 20 hours because of unsatisfactory work performance.
- In January 2015, Baker received a written reprimand in conjunction with an unspecified discipline.
- In November 2018, Baker received a written reprimand in conjunction with an unspecified discipline.
Baker has been involved in two deadly shootings, according to
Sun-News archives.
In January 2010, he and LCPD Officer Manuel Frias shot and killed 25-year-old Antonio Medrano Jr., who armed himself and rushed at the two officers despite their commands to drop his weapon.
Medrano's family later filed a lawsuit against the two officers. The case was settled in federal court for $180,000.
In 2019, Baker shot and killed 47-year-old Gary Daniel McKinney who had a slip-knot ligature around his mother's neck and was holding a knife to her back. The Third Judicial District Attorney's office
cleared Baker in any wrongdoing.
Bethany Freudenthal can be reached at bfreudenthal@lcsun-news.com, 575-541-5449 or @bethanyfreuden1 on Twitter.