That's cuz his term is about to be over and the gloves never came off
exactly.....he has nothing to lose.....except maybe a corporate position or board seat ?
That's cuz his term is about to be over and the gloves never came off
And you can't build something without getting dirty too.You can't play in the pig pen and be a vegan.
I think both Obama and Black Lives Matters are dead wrong, no matter how well intentioned either may be! They're both institutionally-centric , which is their fatal flaw. They are both merely debating about the method of Black integration into further institutional reliance. Should we work within that institution for "incremental" rights or try to shame it into granting us basic human rights? The problem is that the institution that Obama wants us to work with and the institution that Black Lives Matter is appealing too is the same institution that Black Community can NEVER thrive within: that institution is called the system of White Supremacy--which is White ran and largely dominated by White men.
According to this Washington Post article (link below) from 10/8/2014, 90% of all elected officials in America are White and 65% of them are White males. That's the abyss both Obama and Black Lives Matter are leading Black people further into. Are you fucking kidding me? We've been here for 4 fucking centuries with this same shit! When are we going to realize that we MUST divest from White Supremacy--block by block, street by street, town by town, city by city, and state by state; and build a Black Economic base from which we can wield real power, not beg and bargain for our freedom.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news...all-american-elected-officials-are-white-men/
Black Lives Matter does at least have an organizational apparatus within the Black Community, while Obama is completely gone. He is a true believer in America. He cannot be saved. However, Black Lives Matter must be radicalized, overtaken, and re-oriented away from being a P.R. campaign for the Gay & White Progressive agenda into a real nation-wide Black Power political organization. That means no White money, no White assistance, and no White influence and no intersectional mixed messaging. Real Black Empowerment through Black Economic Empowerment--period! All we won't from non-Blacks is for them to consume our goods and then go get the fuck out our face---period!
But that's just one side of it, the Black Community must be de-pacified and embrace they fact that we must also have Black Militant organizations too. We have been taught a BIG LIE that non-violent struggle is the only way to fight White Supremacy--wrong. Yes, Martin Luther King was influenced by Ghandi's non-violent movement against British White Supremacy, but India also had militant organization that were fucking the British up too, this gave Indian Liberation greater political leverage. The White Supremacists don't want you to know that. They love enslaving non-Black people through military power and then telling them to ask for their freedom peacefully. That's bullshit! And, truth be told, Martin Luther King's SCLC and other non-violent Black organizations needed Malcolm X and the threat of other Black militants for political leverage--as we still do now. We're at war people. And, war is politics just as much as diplomacy is too. They work hand in hand.
We already have Black Militants organization but White Supremacy calls them "steet gangs" and has used counterintelligence tactics (like the "War on Drugs") to turn us against them and re-orient them away from the pro-Black Community "Black Power!" agenda to the "Get rich or die tryin" agenda (which is no agenda)--and 99.9% of the time they either go to jail or "die tryin."
In closing, I say fuck any so called Black person or so called Black organization that's talking about Black People integrating into or petitioning White Supremacy for our freedom-- knowingly or unknowingly, they're agents and they're leading us toward ultimate destruction. We've tried to be good Americans for 4 centuries--partly even when there was no America--and White Supremacy still has no fucks to give, not that we should even want them too. We must end this abusive relationship with White Supremacy before it kills us!
I agree.And you can't build something without getting dirty too.
He actually did call them to a meeting to discuss. One of the chicks fronted on him and said she wasn't coming as a political statement.He could have just called a meeting with the BLM movement representative and discussed it.... Naw, he felt it better to coon and publicly chastise blm...good job mr. President. .good job. ..white boys over at faux news gonna have a field day with this one..
People don't get this for some reason. You can't regulate people's hearts, but you can pass laws to help them modify their behavior.
I also like and support BLM, but I was beyond frustrated with them crashing events and then refusing to meet with people who are in a position to help them get their agenda passed. Saying "we have our policies and info on our site, read up on it", is not cutting it. Why are you popping up at a politician's event if you don't want an alliance or help with with your agenda? It's a mixed message. Most of the people who are in a position to help BLM do what they want aren't close enough to the black community to know what our issues are, and what needs to be addressed. They've basically said "we need help", and when asked what kind of help is needed, are telling people to go educate themselves. Shouting "we are here notice us, hear us, do what we want", and then refusing dialogue later when some signals they are willing to listen and get said education seems immature and short sighted to me. If you're truly seeking results/reform/change you have to interact with people. It doesn't mean you have to be friends and support the candidate if you work or meet with them. You don't have to be friends with someone to use them to get your agenda passed.
That said, BLM is not just ONE group, its several organizations doing the work under the banner/message of BLM. Not all are affiliated with the official BLM organization. There are pockets of people doing the work trying to get laws passed and address other issues such as economic empowerment etc. I think even the main BLM has other items than police reform on their agenda, tho you don't hear about it much. Like President Obama said tho, you need both the attention and the follow through if you want to be an ongoing, powerful force. In the age of social media with all the momentum they have right now, sweeping changes can be made: organizing locally to get politicians out who don't aid the movement, etc. Fear of losing their job is a strong motivator. Whether they truly support you or not, people will do the work for you and help you get what you want to keep their jobs. Again, they don't need to be your friend to work your agenda. This has already been seen in a couple of places, and I hope it continues.
Not to mention hospitals. If there wasn't a "colored" hospital nearby or a doctor willing to come to a black person's home, you were SOL.
might not need a green book but traveling unhampered is questionable
Negro please, do you even know what coon means? It literally means raccoon and that's what white ppl use to hunt us like fool. Just like we were literally alligator bait if you'd do your research. I don't even care about BLM all that much because I think it's disjointed in its approach and too involved with the homosexual movement who have appropriated any gains made into their own agenda. BUT and its a big but Obamas reaction (out of the country of all places) finally seals the deal on his presidency and lack of support for his "own" community. Can you name me any social movement that brought light to the situation and then comprised w the gov? Hell the American Revolution itself was an overthrow of an unjust gov and system they didn't meet with the Brits and compromise they went to war. Furthermore Obama has proved who his allegiances are to the LBGT movement. Singing laws for them and he's never critical of what they are trying to do. Yet when police keep murdering our brothers and sisters he's silent. He's lying to you all wanting us to believe the gov will actually listen to us and work w us. It's no secret we are getting murdered why do we have to draw attention and alert the gov when anybody can see what's going on. He's a product of the system and is only critical on blacks thru his whole presidency meanwhile being a pawn for LBGT, hence he a coon.
dudes like you use the 'coon' word without even knowing what it means either historically or literally. the fact that you use it to describe president Obama let's me further know that you don't know what you're talking about. the dude wasn't critical of blm. one of the first things he articulate was all about giving them props. but then he kicked this; “Once you’ve highlighted an issue and brought it to people’s attention and shined a spotlight, and elected officials or people who are in a position to start bringing about change are ready to sit down with you, then you can’t just keep on yelling at them,” Mr. Obama said.
“And you can’t refuse to meet because that might compromise the purity of your position,” he continued. “The value of social movements and activism is to get you at the table, get you in the room, and then to start trying to figure out how is this problem going to be solved.”
that sheit was on point. after you brought attention to a problem then it's up to everybody to address it and not just the ones u think are 'pure'. and this whole thing with showing up to public spots and screaming at politicians will get u a cool hashtag on twitter but does zero when it comes to actually accomplishing anything tangible. first you gain attention, then you gain influence through that attention, then you meet with officials who have the power to change what you want changed. and if they're not receptive? use your newfound influence to rally a lot of others to your cause and funnel that energy to back someone you know and trust and run them opposite of that bullsheit sitting politician who you don't like. then do what you feel needs doing in the community. cause after a certain point all that screaming in public begins to sound like whining. and you stop being interesting or influential.
that's what fuked up with occupy movement a few years back. they had local politicians scrambling like 'what do you need me to do? I want to be down' but instead of using their newfound fame and exposure to actually get some things done long term they were like 'fuk u! you're part of the problem. we want a revolution. down with the 1%'. that sheit looks good on a t-shirt but what tha fuk did it accomplish long term? nuthin. younger dudes who want to be activists gotta look at dudes like Julian Bond and Stokely Carmichael back in the 1960s when they were young men coming up in their movements. they had similar shine like these blm and occupy dudes do today, but they used that media spotlight to align themselves with local and national figures to actually get things done first in their communities then later on a more national level. all those programs that so helped black and brown communities back in the late 60s and through the late 70s didn't happen by chance. and if it wasn't for that beatch azz Ronald regan cutting funding to those programs to pay for his bullsheit tax cuts for the wealthy and wasteful arms race, those tax dollars would still be funneled into our communities all over the nation
exactly.....he has nothing to lose.....except maybe a corporate position or board seat ?
Dude trying to compare traveling the country today vs. Back in the day like our grandparents and parents did does a disservice to what they went through.
Yeah there are racist spot and killer cops, but we still relatively travel freely compared to them.
Evidently, it was not forgotten by the President - considering he mentioned it directly.Seriously, no one gives a fuck if she went or not. It's already forgotten. She got her bit of attention, now it's over.
And, it's not about the fact that I feel the President has little power to reform local police departments. I know he doesn't.
He doesn't have any authority over local police departments unless they break federal laws. But, maybe if she went, maybe she could have met someone there, maybe the President could have put her in touch with someone. Who the fuck knows. What I do know is that the only thing that got accomplished was that she got some attention, which is probably a big part of her goal.
Let her sit her ass down then. Then she will complain she doesn't get invited or asked to share her thoughts.
Negro(?) can you read AT ALL? Have you ever heard of Google?....sooooooo.....it's a network that doesn't do anything....tight....
Exactly. She never said she was against discussion. But that's not what was planned that day. It's what was publicly sold as.He could have just called a meeting with the BLM movement representative and discussed it.... Naw, he felt it better to coon and publicly chastise blm...good job mr. President. .good job. ..white boys over at faux news gonna have a field day with this one..
By asking them to join the political agenda to make policy he clowned them? MLK was a clown when he went to he white house repeatedly and influenced the civil rights act?
Exactly.its the way he chose to do it...
Fuck outta here with that. You should be ashamed of yourself for not doing even the smallest amount of research into what they do.The Black Lives Matter movement was founded by gay women and gay rights is one of the main things they fight for.
Correct.revisionist history.
MLK went to the WH when invited but he wasn't part of the political system. His peoples movement is what caused the politicians to take notice.
His screaming and protesting what was wrong, his affecting their pockets, his refusal to back down and wait is what caused them to make the civil rights act.
And even then that wasn't enough and he was taking it to the poor people when he was murdered with help by that same government.
Obama wants them to work with the system ? Well he has had time and what has he pushed other than a summit ?
First of all, what you refer to as "screaming on politicians" has resulted in those presidential candidates being forced to have to address the issue of an epidemic of police murders of unarmed Black people and the non-prosecution of the assailants. This is the first time I can remember ever witnessing such a thing.Going to the White house whether invited or not means you are speaking truth to power. It all goes back to having a clear agenda. How can your demands be met when you don't clearly tell people what those demands are?
People won't stop being racist by yelling at them "not to". You have to put laws in place to make them accountable and think twice before they put their racism into action. Screaming on politicians does what exactly? How does it get them to adopt policy? How does it get them to push that policy into become comprehensive law that actually get's done what you're screaming about in the first place?
I support BLM but they need to have a clear cut agenda with goals of that agenda becoming law.
On point. However, I am unaware of any meeting President Obama has had at the White House with BLM leaders.BLM has visited the WH and Obama.. same thing
Then they go back to protesting and keeping their concerns fresh in the public so they don't go the way of the 24 hour news cycle......
Same as King
In reality they have to gain momentum and the vote because those politicians know exactly what is going on and until their cushy jobs are threatened they ain't doing shit.
Obama has made the same mistake as many in labeling every black protestor as a Black Lives Matter.
BLM is why Anita Alverez will no longer be the States Attorney in Chicago.....wasn't shit Obama or Emanual said or did.....
And that is the biggest disappointment of the Obama administration.....He isn't pushing legislation as a black man first president second...His black attorney general did next to nothing and then ran back to Wall Street and his comfort zone.
You are making a lot of assumptions and generalizations.People don't get this for some reason. You can't regulate people's hearts, but you can pass laws to help them modify their behavior.
I also like and support BLM, but I was beyond frustrated with them crashing events and then refusing to meet with people who are in a position to help them get their agenda passed. Saying "we have our policies and info on our site, read up on it", is not cutting it. Why are you popping up at a politician's event if you don't want an alliance or help with with your agenda? It's a mixed message. Most of the people who are in a position to help BLM do what they want aren't close enough to the black community to know what our issues are, and what needs to be addressed. They've basically said "we need help", and when asked what kind of help is needed, are telling people to go educate themselves. Shouting "we are here notice us, hear us, do what we want", and then refusing dialogue later when some signals they are willing to listen and get said education seems immature and short sighted to me. If you're truly seeking results/reform/change you have to interact with people. It doesn't mean you have to be friends and support the candidate if you work or meet with them. You don't have to be friends with someone to use them to get your agenda passed.
That said, BLM is not just ONE group, its several organizations doing the work under the banner/message of BLM. Not all are affiliated with the official BLM organization. There are pockets of people doing the work trying to get laws passed and address other issues such as economic empowerment etc. I think even the main BLM has other items than police reform on their agenda, tho you don't hear about it much. Like President Obama said tho, you need both the attention and the follow through if you want to be an ongoing, powerful force. In the age of social media with all the momentum they have right now, sweeping changes can be made: organizing locally to get politicians out who don't aid the movement, etc. Fear of losing their job is a strong motivator. Whether they truly support you or not, people will do the work for you and help you get what you want to keep their jobs. Again, they don't need to be your friend to work your agenda. This has already been seen in a couple of places, and I hope it continues.
Not to mention hospitals. If there wasn't a "colored" hospital nearby or a doctor willing to come to a black person's home, you were SOL.
Who? And involved with what?I can read. She just said they won't get involved. Why google what's already there?
I think it is you who needs to brush up on your reading skills my friend. It's right there.Who? And involved with what?
You are making a lot of assumptions and generalizations.
Black Lives Matter has met with people in power many times. How many documented cases can you recount of Black Lives Matter leaders not accepting invitations to the White House? I count one.
Your information in the second paragraph about who BLM is, IS somewhat correct. There is an organization, Black Lives Matter. The term, "Black Lives Matter" is also something media uses as a catch-all label towards any Black individuals participating in activism and/or protest who seek justice for unarmed victims of police murder. We're in agreement on that. However, that correct assessment you made - doesn't match with this: "I was beyond frustrated with them crashing events and then refusing to meet with people who are in a position to help them get their agenda passed."
The conflict is that your statement assumes that those individuals crashing events are the same ones that have been invited to the White House. To date, to my knowledge there has been one Black Lives Matter leader who refused to attend a so-called meeting. Her reasons are documented in this thread - as is the itinerary for that day. Barack Obama's intent was not to help, but to give the appearance that he was helping.
Black Lives Matter has and is organizing locally to get politicians out who are detrimental to the lives of Black people.
http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2016/03/chicago-primary-black-lives-matter
http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-35817890
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news...lives-matter-won-on-tuesday-prosecutors-lost/
Speaking of hospitals, the protest movement in Chicago was able to secure a much needed trauma center on Chicago's South Side
http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/...-south-side-trauma-center-20150910-story.html
Negro(?)
On point. However, I am unaware of any meeting President Obama has had at the White House with BLM leaders.
That meeting was held at the White House. However as we know, she did not attend that gathering.where was the meeting held that the Chicago chapter lady refused to attend ? I thought it was at the WH.....she refused but other "leaders" did attend
Honestly I wish he would've done more to make sure black lives matter became a dominant political force.
He could do it. He should've done it.
Every other president that's ever been in office served their self interest. Every one. No president was being presidential and tried to be impartial and all of this other stuff that they want to try and say his excuse for being neutral on issues he should have had a strong stance on.
we are the issue he should have had a strong stance on.
period.
the excuse of "well we didn't have everything together perfectly to present the proposal" and then the thought that if we did laws would magically change is just not true.
other groups get shit done because people like them (minority or gay) are in a position of power to lobby for them and take care of their folks.
we had the highest person in office .
Negro please, do you even know what coon means? It literally means raccoon and that's what white ppl use to hunt us like fool. Just like we were literally alligator bait if you'd do your research. I don't even care about BLM all that much because I think it's disjointed in its approach and too involved with the homosexual movement who have appropriated any gains made into their own agenda. BUT and its a big but Obamas reaction (out of the country of all places) finally seals the deal on his presidency and lack of support for his "own" community. Can you name me any social movement that brought light to the situation and then comprised w the gov? Hell the American Revolution itself was an overthrow of an unjust gov and system they didn't meet with the Brits and compromise they went to war. Furthermore Obama has proved who his allegiances are to the LBGT movement. Singing laws for them and he's never critical of what they are trying to do. Yet when police keep murdering our brothers and sisters he's silent. He's lying to you all wanting us to believe the gov will actually listen to us and work w us. It's no secret we are getting murdered why do we have to draw attention and alert the gov when anybody can see what's going on. He's a product of the system and is only critical on blacks thru his whole presidency meanwhile being a pawn for LBGT, hence he a coon.
That meeting was held at the White House. However as we know, she did not attend that gathering.
What I was saying is, out of the remaining invitees who did attend, none of them were leaders within Black Lives Matter. As far as I know, there have been no other Black Lives Matter leaders who have met at the White House with the President on other occasions either.
Those two people attended but that quote is totally incorrect. Firstly DeRay and Brittany are not founders of Black Lives Matter. They are with Campaign Zero. Neither has ever been a member of Black Lives Matter.yes there were........she was the only invited leader of black lives matter that did not attend.
Flanked by liberal legislators, and Black Lives Matter founders Brittany Packnett and DeRay Mckesson, President Obama told White House meeting of young militant leftists that they “are much better organizers” than he was at their age, and that he is “confident that they are going to take America to new heights.”
C'mon ballscout. A quote from Breitbart? Really, my dude?yes there were........she was the only invited leader of black lives matter that did not attend.
Flanked by liberal legislators, and Black Lives Matter founders Brittany Packnett and DeRay Mckesson, President Obama told White House meeting of young militant leftists that they “are much better organizers” than he was at their age, and that he is “confident that they are going to take America to new heights.”
yes there were........she was the only invited leader of black lives matter that did not attend.
Flanked by liberal legislators, and Black Lives Matter founders Brittany Packnett and DeRay Mckesson, President Obama told White House meeting of young militant leftists that they “are much better organizers” than he was at their age, and that he is “confident that they are going to take America to new heights.”
I'm aware of all that. I'm also aware that mainstream media tries to hold DeRay up and market him as the "face of Black Lives Matter", when he is definitely not that.The phrase "black lives matter" did not take off until the murder of Mike Brown. It went viral during the time right after he died. The BLM organization had been created prior to that. In a way, Mike's death brought attention to them because no one had heard about them before that. (Some (white) people try to discredit and dismiss BLM, because they say it created on a lie that Mike Brown was innocent and they maintain he was a thug/criminal )
DeRay and Brittany (along with several others) became highly visible protesting there in Ferguson, and became known to be associated with it because very few people had heard the phrase before then, but they are not apart of the official organization. They just get lumped in under the BLM umbrella because they are also doing work against police brutality. Also many magazines and news articles list him as a leader, as they did any black person who organized and spoke out, but he will tell you he is not affiliated with them as an official member. DeRay is also known to go to different cities to bring visibility to brutality cases. (Some call him a "professional protester" as a slur. ) IMO though, he has been more effective in many ways, at least when it comes to national attention, and getting responses and meetings with influential candidates. He also has a very sharp mind and can hold his own well during TV interviews and the like. He mentions something on his twitter timeline, and people will reach out to him for a meeting or to set the record straight/apologize whatever. He is also running for mayor of Baltimore right now, following the tea party example of trying to get our people in place so we can effect change more effectively.
I'm aware of all that. I'm also aware that mainstream media tries to hold DeRay up and market him as the "face of Black Lives Matter", when he is definitely not that.
Brittany heads up a group that DeRay affiliates himself with called, "Teach for America" which advocates the building of charter schools. This is a position that official Black Lives Matter is not down with. DeRay is the chosen "media darling" because he is middle of the road - definitely not radicalized. But this is a time when "radical" individuals and radical thinking is what's needed. The real heroes of Black Lives Matter are not seen schmoozing it up with Stephen Colbert, Jon Stewart and the like.
My bad. I didn't see you were replying to ballscout1 and not me.I haven't followed the charter school issue. I recall there being a dispute over it and his association with it, tho I don't recall the details. My comments weren't meant for you, tho. They were meant for ballscout, whom I quoted.
As you (and I) have said, MSM labels him a leader so it is natural for people to assume he is one. Which comes to another point: MSM follows DeRay and other activists who have had meetings with political leaders. Anytime something happens, they are the first ones they reach out to for comment. I understand the desire to not be seen as a pawn in a political game. Regarding the WH meeting tho, to have been invited to begin with, meant that the President thought you were significant enough to engage to begin with. BLM might not care what the President or white people think, but it would have lent credibility and legitimacy to their organization which OTHERS do care about and which can be useful in getting help for your cause.
It would have been far more effective, imo, to have the meeting, and then sound off it it was fluff. They would have been viewed as someone willing to listen, but independent and free thinking enough not to go along with someone just because they are in a powerful position. As someone who actually attended, they would have had the ear of every news organization, and they would have been able to say what was wrong, why, what needs to be done differently that what was proposed at the meeting, and get their message to a larger audience. If the meeting turned out to be useful, then their cause would have been helped more, or they could have made new contacts. To be seen as someone who has the ear of the President or who has had a face to face meeting, carries a lot of weight with people. Also, once he gets out of office, who knows what other help he may be able to provide. The news reports that I saw didn't cover their agenda, for the most part they were just short blurbs saying they thought it was a photo op and didn't care to be a part of the charade and then went on to mention the other people who were attending. As I've said before tho, you don't have to be friends with someone to use them to move your agenda forward. I would have taken the meeting. I respect their work tho, and perhaps they see a path I don't.
My bad. I didn't see you were replying to ballscout1 and not me.
Legit BLM leaders have been interviewed on mainstream networks. Our Chicago chapter leader was on nationwide news three times being interviewed at which time she exposed some of the horrors in Chicago which the country at large wasn't aware of. After she spoke on the illegal police black site on the West Side, Homan Square, it got picked up by The Guardian and other news organizations.
I somewhat disagree with what you said about, "if she showed up", it would have caught the ear of many people. Actually you are incorrect about that on two counts. Firstly, as was stated previously, it was just a photo op - so there was no deep, comprehensive discussion. She called me immediately after the White House contacted her. Initially, she was torn as to whether to go or not - as she did not know what the true agenda was, whether it was a sincere effort to address the relevant issues, etc. I told her, "If you feel in your heart that it would be helpful to attend then go. If not, I respect your decision because I know you will have made it, thoughtfully."
About a day or so later she told me she wasn't going and explained and showed me why.
As it happened, her comprehensive reasons for not attending - which I quoted in this thread made headlines both nationally and internationally, and she was quoted in all the major newspapers. Ironically, more relevant information regarding the injustices in Chicago and injustice nationwide got mass exposure in that essay than if she would have attended.
http://time.com/4229329/black-lives-matter-activist-snubs-white-house-invite/
http://www.cnn.com/2016/02/18/politics/obama-civil-rights-leaders-meeting/
http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/...eject-white-house-meeting-20160218-story.html
http://www.ebony.com/news-views/activist-rejects-white-house-invite
http://atlantablackstar.com/2016/02...stice-is-more-important-than-publicity-stunt/
http://www.rawstory.com/2016/02/oba...s-they-are-much-better-organizers-than-i-was/
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/obama-black-lives-matter_us_571b9414e4b0d4d3f7238bb6
Secondly, daily we are contacted by many, many folks who want to be down. This, without being on the cover of magazines and the like. BLM succeeded in getting these very relevant issues into the national dialogue.
ballscout1 you are getting mired in semantics. To be wrong about something is not a disgrace. No one is right 100% of the time. You originally quoted from ultraconservative rag, breitbart.com in a failed attempt to correct me. you are not in Black Lives Matter Chicago. You likely don't know the names of those who are leaders. You can quote as many mainstream media articles as you want to but it won't change those facts in bold. The mainstream media is not more in the know than someone close to Chicago BLM leadership.the bottom line is that black lives matter is not the typical group that has a hierarchy like the SNCC, BPP or even the NAACP so what you may consider a leader is not so in the normal regard.
the same way that anybody black who protests or does anything and are black are lumped into BLM by the media.
the point is that of all the people associated with BLM that were invited only one said no because she felt it was a photo op and in that regard she wasn't an originator but is associated with the Chicago Chapter.